May 9, 2024 Current Affairs

1. Which country is planning to use "Orangutan diplomacy" to address concerns about the environmental impact of palm oil production?

A.    Indonesia

B.    Thailand

C.   Philippines

D.   Malaysia

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Overall, Malaysia's adoption of orangutan diplomacy as a unique approach to addressing concerns about palm oil production showcases its commitment to biodiversity conservation. By using orangutans as ambassadors, Malaysia aims to raise awareness, engage in dialogue, and urge palm oil-consuming nations to prioritize sustainable sourcing. Through collaborative efforts and international relations, Malaysia hopes to pave the way for a more environmentally responsible palm oil industry.

2. How many medals did India win at the ASBC Asian U-22 and Youth Boxing Championships?

A.    43

B.    48

C.   35

D.   51

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

 India's outstanding performance at the ASBC Asian U-22 and Youth Boxing Championships highlighted the nation's boxing prowess on the global stage. With a total of 43 medals, the Indian contingent showcased their talent, determination, and dedication to the sport. This remarkable achievement serves as an inspiration for budding boxers and solidifies India's position as a rising power in the world of boxing.

3. What is the name of India's first BFSI-focused Large Language Model unveiled by Setu?

A.    SetuAI

B.    Adbhut

C.   Sarvam AI

D.   Sesame

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

The introduction of Sesame by Setu, in collaboration with Sarvam AI, marks a significant milestone in the BFSI sector in India. This pioneering Large Language Model empowers financial institutions to enhance customer experiences, streamline operations, make informed decisions, and ensure security and compliance. Sesame's arrival heralds a new era of innovation and efficiency in the BFSI domain, promising a brighter future for the industry.

4. Which institution collaborated with the Atal Innovation Mission to allocate Rs 19.6 crore in grants to support 170 social startups in FY24?

A.    HDFC Bank

B.    ICICI Bank

C.   NITI Aayog

D.   IIT Madras

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

The collaboration between HDFC Bank and Atal Innovation Mission marks a significant milestone in the journey of social entrepreneurship in India. With their joint efforts, they are paving the way for innovative startups to thrive, irrespective of their geographical location. By supporting 170 social startups and allocating Rs 19.6 crore in grants, this partnership demonstrates a shared commitment to fostering social sector innovation and driving positive change. Let us celebrate this remarkable collaboration and the promising future it holds for social startups in India.

5. Which country did India surpass to become the world's third-largest solar power generator in 2023?

A.    China

B.    Japan

C.   United Kingdom

D.   Germany

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

India's surpassing of Japan to become the world's third-largest solar power generator in 2023 is a testament to its rapid growth and unwavering commitment to clean energy. This achievement not only underscores India's potential as a global renewable energy leader but also reinforces the significance of sustainable development in combating climate change. As India continues to expand its solar capacity, the future looks brighter than ever before.

6. In which Indian state did the Indian Air Force (IAF) conduct Bambi Bucket operations to combat forest fires?

A.    Maharashtra

B.    Himachal Pradesh

C.   Uttarakhand

D.   Assam

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The Indian Air Force's Bambi Bucket operations in Uttarakhand's Pauri Garhwal sector were a vital intervention in combatting the raging forest fires. Through the use of their Mi17 V5 helicopters and the specialized Bambi Buckets, the IAF demonstrated their commitment to environmental preservation and disaster relief. This collaborative effort between the IAF and local authorities serves as a reminder of the importance of swift action and effective measures in protecting our forests and natural resources.

7. In which state did the Election Commission successfully conduct voting at the highest Polling Booth?

A.    Gujarat

B.    Maharashtra

C.   Rajasthan

D.   Kerala

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The successful conduct of voting at the highest Polling Booth in Raireshwar Fort, Maharashtra, stands as a testament to the unwavering commitment of the Election Commission and the dedicated election staff. Despite the challenges posed by the rugged terrains and remote location, the democratic spirit prevailed, allowing 160 voters to actively participate in shaping the future of the nation. This remarkable achievement serves as an inspiration for future endeavors in enabling inclusive electoral processes.

8. Who recently became the first Indian bowler to achieve 350 T20 wickets?

A.    Ravichandran Ashwin

B.    Jasprit Bumrah

C.   Yuzvendra Chahal

D.   Ravindra Jadeja

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Yuzvendra Chahal's historic achievement of becoming the first Indian bowler to claim 350 wickets in T20 cricket is a remarkable feat. His journey from a rising star to a record-breaker has been an inspiration to aspiring cricketers around the world. Chahal's contribution to the game and his ability to consistently deliver outstanding performances make him a true trailblazer in T20 bowling. With his sights set on new milestones, Chahal undoubtedly has a bright future ahead, and cricket fans eagerly await his next magical spell on the field.

9. Where was the West Nile virus first detected?

A.    India

B.    Uganda

C.   Brazil

D.   China

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The West Nile virus, notorious for its ability to cause illness and neurological complications, was first detected in Uganda in 1937. Since then, it has spread across the globe, including regions like India, where it made its debut in Kerala in 2011. Understanding the origins of this viral infection is crucial for effective surveillance and mitigation strategies in the future.

10. Which country leads global remittances, surpassing the $100 billion mark in 2022?

A.    India

B.    Mexico

C.   China

D.   Philippines

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

India's exceptional performance in global remittances, surpassing $100 billion in 2022, solidifies its status as the frontrunner in this field. This remarkable achievement underscores the significance of Indian diaspora and their unwavering commitment to supporting their families and homeland. As we continue to witness the dynamic landscape of remittances, India's leadership sets a compelling precedent for other nations to aspire to.

11. What is the causative agent of West Nile fever, recently in news?

A. Bacteria

B. Virus

C. Protozoa

D. Fungus

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

he causative agent of West Nile Fever is the West Nile Virus (WNV). This virus, originating from Uganda in 1937, has spread across continents, affecting both humans and animals. Understanding the transmission, impact, and origins of the West Nile Virus is crucial in implementing effective control measures and raising awareness about this infectious disease.

12. Which day is observed as ‘World Red Cross and Red Crescent Day’?

A. 7 May

B. 8 May

C. 9 May

D. 10 May

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

World Red Cross and Red Crescent Day is a time to acknowledge and honor the remarkable humanitarian efforts of these societies. It serves as a reminder of the compassion and dedication that lie at the heart of their work. As we observe this day, let us recognize the significant contributions they make to society and express our gratitude for their unwavering commitment to serving humanity. Together, we can support their mission and strive to make the world a better place.

13. Pyrenees Mountains, recently in news, forms a natural border between which two countries?

A. Germany & Switzerland

B. Norway & Sweden

C. Hungary & Romania

D. Spain & France

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

The Pyrenees Mountains stand tall as a natural border between Spain and France, captivating all who set their eyes upon their beauty. From their geological origins to their political significance, these mountains tell a story of history, culture, and natural splendor. Whether exploring the charming towns, embarking on thrilling adventures, or simply admiring the breathtaking views, the Pyrenees offer an unforgettable experience for all who venture into their embrace.

14. What is ‘Leber congenital amaurosis’, recently seen in news?

A. A neurological disorder

B. A rare genetic eye disorder

C. A type of skin condition

D. A cardiovascular disease

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The advent of CRISPR-Cas9 has revolutionized the field of genetic research and opened doors to innovative treatments for various disorders. The success of the "BRILLIANCE" trial in restoring vision for individuals with Leber Congenital Amaurosis brings hope to those affected by genetic eye disorders worldwide. As research continues to advance, CRISPR technology holds immense potential to transform the lives of many, illuminating a brighter future for the field of medicine.

15. Glyptothorax punyabratai, recently seen in news, belongs to which species?

A. Spider

B. Catfish

C. Frog

D. Snake

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The discovery of Glyptothorax punyabratai has unveiled a fascinating addition to the world of aquatic biodiversity. This nocturnal catfish species, thriving in the pristine waters of the Tung Stream, showcases the wonders of nature's creations. With its unique anatomical features and enigmatic behavior, Glyptothorax punyabratai serves as a reminder of the hidden treasures that lie beneath the surface of our planet's waters. As researchers continue to delve deeper into its mysteries, this newfound catfish species promises to captivate our imaginations and contribute to our understanding of the intricate web of life.