June 18, 2024 Current Affairs

1. What is the name of India's first-ever multinational air exercise scheduled for August 2024?

A.      Tarang Shakti

B.      Vayu Shakti

C.      Meghdoot

D.      Garuda Shakti

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Tarang Shakti-2024 marks a significant milestone in India's defence history. By hosting its first-ever multinational air exercise, India is taking a giant leap towards enhancing its military capabilities and fostering international cooperation. This event will undoubtedly pave the way for future collaborations, making it a cornerstone in India's defence diplomacy efforts.

2. Where was the recent Summit on Peace in Ukraine held?

A.      Ukraine

B.      France

C.      Geneva

D.      Switzerland

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

The Summit on Peace in Ukraine, held at the Bürgenstock resort in Switzerland, was a significant step towards addressing the ongoing conflict. With representatives from numerous countries and organizations, the summit underscored the importance of international cooperation in promoting peace. The successful conclusion of the summit, marked by the final joint communiqué, highlights the role of Switzerland as an essential venue for global peace efforts.

3. The Indian Railways conducted a trial run on the world's highest steel arch rail bridge over which river?

A.      Ravi River

B.      Jhelum River

C.      Chenab River

D.      Indus River

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The successful trial run of the Chenab Bridge stands as a monumental achievement in the realm of civil engineering. It not only exemplifies the prowess of Indian Railways but also promises to transform the connectivity and economy of the Jammu and Kashmir region. This bridge is more than just a structure; it is a symbol of progress, resilience, and the relentless pursuit of innovation.

4. What is Fitch Ratings' revised GDP growth forecast for India for FY25?

A.      6.8%

B.      7.2%

C.      7.5%

D.      8.0%

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Fitch Ratings’ upward revision of India’s GDP growth forecast to 7.2% for FY25 is a positive development that reflects a blend of domestic improvements and favorable global conditions. While challenges remain, the forecast suggests a cautiously optimistic outlook for India's economy. As consumer spending rises and investments continue, India appears poised for a period of robust economic growth, aligning closely with the RBI’s projections and slightly outpacing estimates by other global institutions.

5. In which Indian state was the Purvanchal Cooperative Bank located before RBI cancelled its licence?

A.      Maharashtra

B.      Uttar Pradesh

C.      Gujarat

D.      Bihar

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The story of Purvanchal Cooperative Bank is a poignant reminder of the importance of financial stability and good governance in the banking sector. While cooperative banks are crucial for fostering economic inclusivity, their sustainability depends on robust financial health and adherence to regulatory norms. The fall of Purvanchal Cooperative Bank underscores the need for stringent oversight and effective risk management to protect the interests of depositors and maintain the stability of the financial ecosystem

6. According to the Mercer Report, which city retains its top spot as India's most expensive city for expatriates in 2024?

A.      New Delhi

B.      Chennai

C.      Kolkata

D.      Mumbai

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

the Mercer 2024 Cost of Living Survey reaffirms Mumbai's status as India's most expensive city for expatriates. The city's high costs in transportation, personal care, and housing, coupled with its vibrant life and economic resilience, make it a unique yet costly destination for those looking to call it home. As Mumbai continues to evolve, it remains a testament to the complexities and opportunities of urban living in India.

7. Which organization is collaborating with ISRO on the NISAR satellite mission?

A.      CNSA

B.      Roscosmos

C.      NASA

D.      JAXA

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The NISAR satellite mission, a collaborative effort between NASA and ISRO, promises to be a game-changer in Earth observation. By harnessing the power of synthetic aperture radar, the mission aims to provide invaluable insights into our planet's dynamic processes. This partnership not only advances scientific research but also exemplifies the potential of international cooperation in tackling global challenges.

8. When do countries around the world observe the International Day for Countering Hate Speech?

A.      May 1

B.      June 18

C.      July 10

D.      October 30

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The International Day for Countering Hate Speech on June 18th is a crucial reminder of the need to combat hate speech and promote a culture of respect and inclusivity. By raising awareness, empowering youth, and taking action, we can all contribute to a world free from hate and discrimination. Let’s unite against hate and work towards a more inclusive and peaceful society.

9. Scientists from which country discovered a new pattern of solar rotation using the CHASE satellite?

A.      China

B.      America

C.      Japan

D.      India

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

The discovery of a new pattern of solar rotation by Chinese scientists using the CHASE satellite is a monumental step forward in solar research. This breakthrough not only deepens our understanding of the Sun's dynamics but also enhances our ability to predict and mitigate the effects of space weather. As China continues to advance its space exploration efforts, we can expect even more significant contributions to our knowledge of the cosmos.

10. Who emerged victorious at the BWF Australian Open 2024 in Sydney?

A.      Naraoka Kodai

B.      Kento Momota

C.      Viktor Axelsen

D.      Lee Zii Jia

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

The BWF Australian Open 2024 in Sydney was a showcase of world-class badminton, culminating in a thrilling final where Lee Zii Jia emerged as the champion. His victory over Naraoka Kodai was a testament to his skill, determination, and strategic prowess. As we celebrate Lee Zii Jia's remarkable achievement, we look forward to seeing more exciting performances from him in future tournaments.

11. When is Sustainable Gastronomy Day observed?

A.      June 18

B.      July 4

C.      June 15

D.      July 22

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Sustainable Gastronomy Day is a powerful reminder of the impact our food choices have on the environment and our communities. By embracing sustainable practices in our kitchens and supporting local food systems, we can contribute to a healthier planet for future generations. Join the celebration on June 18th and make a commitment to sustainable gastronomy every day.

12. From which country did the Israeli Navy receive its second new landing craft?

A.      France

B.      Germany

C.      United States

D.      India

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The arrival of the INS Komemiyut from the United States is a significant milestone for the Israeli Navy. This new landing craft not only enhances the navy's operational capabilities but also strengthens the strategic bond between Israel and the US. As the Israeli Navy continues to evolve, the INS Komemiyut stands as a testament to the enduring partnership and shared commitment to regional security and stability.