April 2, 2024 Current Affairs

1. Which country appointed its first female Prime Minister amid escalating violence in the eastern region?

A.   Congo

B.   Rwanda

C.   Uganda

D.   Kenya

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

The appointment of Judith Suminwa Tuluka as Congo's first female Prime Minister marks a historic milestone for the nation. It signifies a step forward in breaking gender barriers in politics and sends a message of hope amidst escalating violence. Tuluka's leadership and determination hold immense potential to bring about positive change and address the pressing issues faced by Congo. As the nation embraces this new era of inclusivity, let us celebrate the progress made and continue striving for a more equitable and peaceful future.

2. Which company became the first Indian company certified with ASI Performance Standard V3?

A.   Hindalco

B.   NALCO

C.   SAIL

D.   BALCO

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

The appointment of Judith Suminwa Tuluka as the first female Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of Congo marks a historic milestone. Amidst the escalating violence in the eastern region, President Felix Tshisekedi's decision demonstrates a commitment to gender equality and inclusive governance. Tuluka's leadership and dedication to serving the Congolese people give hope for a brighter future, where women play significant roles in shaping the nation's trajectory.

3. What is the revised wage rate for unskilled workers under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) in Haryana?

A.   Rs 234/day

B.   Rs 300/day

C.   Rs 374/day

D.   Rs 400/day

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The revised wage rate of Rs 374 per day for unskilled workers under MGNREGS in Haryana reflects the government's commitment to improving rural livelihoods. It signifies a step towards reducing economic disparities and providing fair compensation for labor-intensive work. By enhancing the wage rate, the government aims to motivate rural workers, create employment opportunities, and uplift the living standards in rural areas.

4. Which country hosted the 'Dosti-16' trilateral exercise involving India, Maldives, and Sri Lanka?

A.   Maldives

B.   India

C.   Sri Lanka

D.   Bangladesh

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

The 'Dosti-16' trilateral exercise hosted by Maldives successfully showcased the commitment of India, Maldives, and Sri Lanka in addressing shared maritime security concerns. Through collaboration, interoperability, and the strengthening of friendships, this exercise has laid the groundwork for enhanced regional cooperation. By working together, these nations have taken a significant step towards maintaining a secure and stable maritime environment.

5. Which city is being transformed into India's inaugural tri-service common defence station?

A.   Delhi

B.   Bangalore

C.   Mumbai

D.   Chennai

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Mumbai's transformation into India's inaugural tri-service common defence station marks a significant milestone in achieving jointness among the Army, Navy, and Air Force. This ambitious project consolidates resources, facilities, and personnel under unified leadership, fostering enhanced coordination and operational efficiency. As Mumbai embraces this new role, India's defence capabilities are poised to reach new heights, ensuring the nation's security in an increasingly complex world.

6. Who launched CoViNet, a global network for coronaviruses?

A.   Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

B.   World Health Organization

C.   National Institutes of Health

D.   European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The launch of CoViNet by the World Health Organization marks a significant step in global coronavirus surveillance. By bringing together laboratories from different countries, this network enhances our understanding of coronaviruses and strengthens our ability to respond effectively. CoViNet's comprehensive approach, encompassing human, animal, and environmental surveillance, underscores the importance of collaboration in managing and mitigating the impact of coronaviruses worldwide.

7. Who became the oldest World No. 1 in ATP Rankings history?

A.   Novak Djokovic

B.   Roger Federer

C.   Rafael Nadal

D.   Andy Murray

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Novak Djokovic's accomplishment of becoming the oldest World No. 1 in ATP Rankings history is a testament to his unwavering dedication, incredible talent, and relentless pursuit of excellence. Surpassing Roger Federer's record, Djokovic has solidified his place among the tennis greats. His remarkable journey serves as an inspiration to athletes worldwide, proving that age is just a number when it comes to achieving extraordinary feats in sports.

8. What is the main feature of Hume, the new conversational AI introduced by the New York-based research lab?

A.   Image Recognition

B.   Emotional intelligence

C.   Advanced encryption

D.   Real-time audio translation

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Hume's main feature, emotional intelligence, positions it as a groundbreaking conversational AI. By replicating tones, nuances, and emotions, Hume elevates human-AI interactions to a new level of authenticity and empathy. This advancement not only enhances user experiences but also opens doors for innovative applications across industries. As we embrace Hume and its emotional intelligence, we embark on a new era of conversational AI that is more human-like and emotionally engaging than ever before.

9. Who has been appointed as the new Managing Director (MD) and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Axis Capital?

A.   Rajesh Kumar

B.   Amit Gupta

C.   Narendran Singh

D.   Atul Mehra

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

The appointment of Atul Mehra as the new MD and CEO of Axis Capital marks a significant milestone for the company. With his proven expertise in dealmaking and a vision for growth, Mehra is well-equipped to lead Axis Capital into a prosperous future. As he takes the helm, stakeholders can anticipate exciting developments and strategic initiatives that will shape the company's trajectory in the financial services industry.

10. Which country is involved in the joint initiative with India to promote Sanskrit research and education?

A.   Sri Lanka

B.   Bangladesh

C.   Nepal

D.   Bhutan

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The joint initiative between Nepal and India to promote Sanskrit research and education is a testament to their shared commitment towards preserving and celebrating their cultural heritage. By collaborating in this endeavor, both nations are not only nurturing the study of Sanskrit but also fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation of their historical ties. Through such efforts, the legacy of Sanskrit will continue to thrive, inspiring generations to come.

11. On which date is World Autism Awareness Day observed every year?

A.   April 2

B.   March 21

C.   April 1

D.   June 5

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

World Autism Awareness Day, observed on April 2nd annually, serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of understanding and supporting individuals with autism. By promoting acceptance, raising awareness, and advocating for their rights, we can create a more inclusive society that embraces diversity and celebrates the unique strengths of every individual on the spectrum. Let us join hands on this day and every day, working towards a world where individuals with autism are fully included, respected, and empowered.

12. Which organization won the SKOCH ESG Award 2024 in the 'Renewable Energy Financing' category?

A.   NTPC Limited

B.   REC Limited

C.   Tata Power

D.   Adani Green Energy

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

REC Limited's triumph in winning the SKOCH ESG Award 2024 in the 'Renewable Energy Financing' category highlights their exceptional efforts in sustainable financing and their pivotal role in advancing renewable energy projects. Through their dedication and innovative approaches, REC Limited has made a significant impact on India's clean energy transition. Their success serves as an inspiration for other organizations and reaffirms the importance of sustainable financing in shaping a greener future.

13. What is the Indian Air Force showcasing during the 'Gagan Shakti-2024' exercise?

A.   Training maneuvers

B.   Logistic operations

C.   Humanitarian missions

D.   High-octane operation

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

The 'Gagan Shakti-2024' exercise serves as a platform for the Indian Air Force to exhibit its immense power, readiness, and versatility. Through training maneuvers, logistic operations, humanitarian missions, and high-octane operations, the IAF showcases its capabilities in an impressive display of strength. As the exercise unfolds, it becomes evident that the Indian Air Force is prepared to tackle any challenge that comes its way, ensuring the security and sovereignty of the nation.

14. What was the total value of transactions processed by UPI in FY24?

A.   ₹150 Lakh Crore

B.   ₹199 Lakh Crore

C.   ₹126 Lakh Crore

D.   ₹180 Lakh Crore

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

UPI's achievement of processing transactions worth ₹199 Lakh Crore in FY24 is a testament to its significant impact on the digital payment landscape in India. UPI has revolutionized the way transactions are conducted, offering unmatched convenience, security, and accessibility. As UPI continues to evolve and innovate, it is poised to further accelerate India's journey towards a cashless economy.

15. Who has assumed charge as the Principal Director General of the Press Information Bureau?

A.   Manish Desai

B.   Neha Sharma

C.   Sheyphali B. Sharan

D.   Rajiv Kumar Sharma

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Sheyphali B. Sharan's assumption of the role of Principal Director General of the PIB marks an important milestone. Her vast experience, qualifications, and proven leadership abilities make her the perfect fit for this position. As she takes charge, we can expect the PIB to continue playing an essential role in providing accurate and transparent information to the public.

16. Mataberi Pera & Pachra, recently got a GI tag, belongs to which state?

A.  Tripura

B.  Assam

C.  Mizoram

D.  Nagaland

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

The GI tags bestowed upon Mataberi Pera Prasad and Rignai Pachara textiles have elevated Tripura's cultural treasures to new heights. These traditional products, deeply rooted in the state's heritage, now stand as proud ambassadors of Tripura's craftsmanship and culinary excellence. The recognition not only highlights their significance but also opens doors to global exposure and economic avenues. Let us celebrate the journey of Mataberi Pera and Pachra, as they continue to enchant the world with their authenticity and allure.

17. Katchatheevu Island, recently seen in news, is situated between which two countries?

A.  India and Bangladesh

B.  India and Myanmar

C.  India and Sri Lanka

D. Spain and France

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The Katchatheevu Island dispute remains a complex and sensitive issue between India and Sri Lanka. The historical background, the 1974 agreement, challenges faced by Indian fishermen, and India's inconsistent approach all contribute to the intricacy of the problem. It is imperative for both nations to work towards a peaceful resolution that takes into account the interests and concerns of all parties involved.

18. Barsana Biogas Project, which was seen in the news, is situated in which state?

A.  Rajasthan

B.  Uttar Pradesh

C.  Madhya Pradesh

D.  Tamil Nadu

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The Barsana Biogas Project in Uttar Pradesh is a remarkable endeavor that showcases the power of innovation and sustainability. Through its three-phase development plan, utilization of advanced anaerobic digestion technology, and focus on environmental and social impact, the project sets a new standard for renewable energy initiatives in India. As the project continues to evolve and expand, it is poised to play a significant role in shaping a greener and more sustainable future for the state and the nation as a whole.

19. Utkal Diwas 2024, recently seen in news, is related with which state?

A.  Odisha

B.  Bihar

C.  Jharkhand

D.  Telangana

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Utkal Diwas, celebrated on April 1st every year, holds immense significance for the people of Odisha. It commemorates the formation of Odisha as a separate state, marking the end of a struggle for identity and self-governance. This day serves as a platform to showcase the cultural and historical heritage of Odisha, with colorful festivities and traditional displays. Through Utkal Diwas, the people of Odisha come together to celebrate their traditions, preserve their identity, and foster a sense of unity. It is a time to reflect on the past, appreciate the present, and envision a promising future for Odisha and its people.

20. Recently, how many sites have been added to the Global Geoparks network?

A.  16

B.  17

C.  18

D.  19

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The addition of 18 new sites to the Global Geoparks network in March 2024 marks a significant milestone in the world of geology and conservation. With contributions from various countries across different continents, these sites represent the collective efforts of protecting, educating, and promoting sustainable development within these geological areas. As the network continues to expand, we can look forward to more opportunities to explore and appreciate the wonders of our planet's geological heritage.